Monday, September 14, 2009

Inflammatory diseases of the urethra (urethritis)

Inflammatory diseases of the urethra

Urethritis (from grech.urethra - urethra) - inflammation of the urethra.
Inflammatory diseases of the urethra are known throughout the history of mankind. Scientific basis for the study of urethritis appeared in 1879, when Neisser identified the bacterium, now known as Neisseria gonorrhoeae, in stained smears of urethral, vaginal and conjunctival discharge (Hook and Handsfield, 1990). Thus emerged the possibility of division of gonococcal urethritis and negonokokkovy. Or, in other words infectious and noninfectious.

Among infectious urethritis, depending on the pathways of infection, distinguish venereal infection through sexual intercourse (for example, up to 50% of Americans aged 30 to 35 years, have inflammation of the urethra resulting infections (Handsfield, 1992)), and nevenericheskie, arising from infectious diseases (typhoid, influenza, malaria, sore throat, mumps, etc.). When nevenericheskom urethritis infection (staphylococcus, streptococcus, E. coli, etc.) falls into the urethra with blood.

The most frequent causative agent of urethritis is gonococcus. Reason negonokokkovogo urethritis may be chlamydia, ureoplazmy, Trichomonas, candida, herpes simplex virus, human papilloma virus, mycoplasma. Urethritis may be a complication of prostatitis, instrumental interventions, the presence of a foreign body of the urethra. Urethritis is also a symptom of immunological diseases such as Reiter's syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Very rarely urethritis manifested allergy to food or chemical agents.

Urethritis manifested classic signs of discharge from the urethra, accompanied by a burning sensation when urinating or itching. Urethritis - one of the most frequent causes of visits to the urologist.

The diagnosis of urethritis is established on the basis of clinical picture, microscopy discharge from the urethra and identify the pathogen by polymerase chain reaction in the scraping of the urethra.

In the absence of treatment of acute inflammation becomes chronic.
Complications and treatment of urethritis

Complication urethritis is most often inflammation of the epididymis, narrowing (stricture) urethra. Should pay particular attention to the complications arising from sexual partners of patients with urethritis. This primarily concerns the development of inflammatory diseases and cancer of the pelvic organs in women associated with pathogens of urethritis. Lack of treatment in women - carriers of agents of urethritis in serious breach of their reproductive function and causes complications in children born to these women. In particular this applies to children's diseases of the conjunctiva and lung.

When a discharge from the urethra, accompanied by itching and burning sensation when urinating should consult a specialist. First it is necessary to clarify the causes of inflammation of the urethra and the timely identification of the parasite.

After identifying the causative agent and the absence of other, more serious causes inflammation of the urethra, a course of antibacterial therapy lasts up to 7 days with mandatory follow-controlled cure. Men's health clinic has all the arsenal of tools for the diagnosis of urethritis, and control of cure. This helps ensure recovery and, most importantly, the lack of complications in patients, and among their relatives.
Rx North Dakota

The natural state of things

When the men experiencing difficulties in their sexual lives, they mostly prefer to keep quiet about it, considering it is a question purely intimate, and erectile dysfunction (the term referred to any form of instability, potency) is not a medical problem.

Meanwhile, such difficulties can arise in people completely different age and social status. Their cause may be a rift in relations with partner, as well as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, prolonged depression, the state after past operations on the prostate gland.

Thus it is not necessary to wait until a complete cessation of erection. The slightest symptoms of a deterioration of sexual function - the cause for the rapid treatment to the doctor and medication.

The latest breakthrough in the treatment of erectile dysfunction drug Levitra is referring to a group of inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type 5 (registered in 92 countries). Its advantages are proven by many international studies.

The main advantage of Levitra - its bystrodeystvennost, because intimacy is most often spontaneous, unplanned. The drug takes effect within 10 minutes after administration, it creates optimal conditions for full sexual relations - the duration of action is 8-12 hours.

In this case there is no accumulation of substances in the body. The drug was well tolerated and convenient to use.

According to research Levitra not only improves sexual intercourse with men, but it is very important, and in their partners, improving the quality of sexual relations couples in general.

Needless to say that Levitra can help cure depression? Studies confirm that men after treatment feel more confident, get more pleasure from the relationship with a partner as opposed to those who have stopped treatment or not treated to a doctor for help.

According to statistics, 9 out of 10 of all men, regardless of age and under different forms of erectile dysfunction, are the effect of using Levitra, after the first dose. The drug is successfully applied in those patients who did not receive results from the action of other drugs such as Viagra.

Levitra more impact than the existing treatment facilities can use it as a broad audience of patients with various forms and degrees of erectile dysfunction and in severe cases, which include diabetes, as well as state after radical prostatectomy and severe erectile dysfunction.

These studies showed that Levitra improved the quality of sexual life: the frequency and duration of sex, the ease of his iniirovaniya, achieve orgasm, the pleasure of fondling, sensuality in four or five times.

Erectile dysfunction and its successful treatment - it is not just a question of erection, it is much more - it is also a question of the relationship as a couple. Sexual life does not exist in a vacuum, but under the influence of cultural attitudes, and biological aspects of interpersonal relationships.
Levitra allows the pair to return the natural and harmonious sexual relations.
Rx Maryland

Mycoplasma and other microorganisms

Mycoplasma and other microorganisms

As possible causes of chronic prostatitis nebakterialnogo were also given, and other microbial substances, in particular the family Mycoplasmataceae, which includes the genus Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma. High level of provision U. Urealyticum in the control patients questioned the assertion that the organism is the cause of chronic prostatitis nebakterialnogo, this view was refuted by the scientists who conducted a large study of patients and control patients using a case-control

Escherichia (genus Escherichia)

Escherichia - rod-shaped bacteria belonging to the family Enterobacteriaceae, the genus Escherichia, which consists of 5 species: E. coli, E. fergusoni, E. hermannii, E. vulneris, E. blattae. Type species - E. coli, has the greatest value in medicine. Diseases caused by E. coli, called esherihiozami. According antigenic and toxigenic properties of the agents are divided into opportunistic and pathogenic E. coli. Opportunistic coliform bacteria - commensals (representatives of the normal gut microflora), causative agents of opportunistic infections (parenteral esherihiozov) in the form of sepsis, peritonitis, cystitis, etc. Pathogenic, or diareegennye, Escherichia coli, causing enteral esherihiozy (gastroenteritis, colitis, etc.). Escherichia direct Gram-negative rods with rounded ends (0,6-1 x2 ,0-6, 0 m), many have a capsule or microcapsule, peritrihialnye flagella and drink.

Coliform bacterium (Escherichia coli) - one of the representatives of the normal intestinal flora, saprophyte colon.
Opportunistic and pathogenic serotypes of E. coli cause different forms of infectious process. When urinary tract infections are more common serotypes 02, 06, 09, with inflammation of the gall bladder - 01, 08, 011.
Coliform bacterium (Escherichia coli).
Chlamydia
C. Trachomatis - pathogenic Gram-negative bacteria, opened in 1903, and S. L. Gelbershtedterom Provachekom, included in the order Chlamydiales, family Chlamidiaceae, born Chlamidia. Through specific receptors ET attach to epithelial cells, penetrating inside their phagosomes. Here in the cytoplasmic vacuoles (endosomes) ERs are transformed through a stage of transitional cells (PT) in the RT, while the latter are subjected to binary fission. After a period of growth and division of RT are the inverse transformation through a stage in ET Fri. Eventually, the whole vacuole is filled with ERs and turns into "inclusion" in the cytoplasm of the host cell.
Rx Illinois